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Bill Ballantine (biologist)
William James Ballantine (15 April 1937 – 1 November 2015) was a British-born New Zealand marine biologist. He has been called the "father of marine conservation in New Zealand".
==Biography==
Born in Leicester, England, on 15 April 1937, Ballantine was awarded an MA from Downing College, Cambridge and a PhD from Queen Mary College, University of London. His thesis was entitled ''The population dynamics of Patella vulgata and other limpets''. He emigrated to New Zealand in 1964 when he was appointed the inaugural director of the University of Auckland's Leigh Marine Laboratory. The Marine Reserves Act 1971 was the brainchild of Ballantine, and he initiated a "no take" marine reserve at Leigh. Both of these initiatives were one of the first to be initiated in the world.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.marine-reserves.org.nz/pages/ballantine.html )〕 Minister of Conservation Nick Smith described him as the "father of marine conservation in New Zealand''.
Ballantine died at Auckland City Hospital on 1 November 2015; his wife Dulcie had died before him. He will be cremated in Leigh.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://notices.nzherald.co.nz/obituaries/nzherald-nz/obituary.aspx?n=bill-ballantine&pid=176318779&fhid=12580 )〕
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